Descender line – The bottom line for all descending letters (g, j, p, q, y).Ascender line – The top line for all ascending letters (h, b, k, l, d, f).Cap line – The top line for all capital (majuscules) letters.X-height – is not the name of a line but rather the height between the baseline and the waistline.Waistline – The top line for all lowercase (minuscules) letters.Baseline – The line where all the letters sit (both minuscule and majuscule).In the image below, you can see the reference image with the guidelines.Įach of the lines has it’s own number, and here you can see their names – It always gives me nice sharp and light lines, which are then super easily removed.ĭid you know that the pencil is so awesome that you can actually use it to do calligraphy? The anatomy (terminology) of calligraphy guidelinesīefore I show you how to draw calligraphy guidelines, I think it’s important to understand each line’s purpose and name.ĭon’t worry. I personally use a Staedtler mechanical pencil with 0.5 HB lead. Just make sure to draw the guidelines lightly so you can easily erase them once you are done. The pencil can also be whatever you have at hand. I think it’s an excellent investment for any calligrapher’s toolbox. It is extremely helpful when it comes to creating calligraphy and lettering guidelines. It’s like a regular ruler but with a cylinder on the backside that allows you to draw straight parallel lines quickly and efficiently. However, when we talk about calligraphy, I recommend either a T-square ruler or my personal favorite – The Rolling Ruler. The Rolling RulerĪs for the ruler, you can use any ruler you have at hand. I wrote a separate in-depth guide on the best calligraphy papers you can check out. To not go too deep into this topic (i already did here), here is a quick recommendation for the paper selection –įor broad-edge nibs, fountain pens (e.g., Pilot Parallel Pen), and pointed nibs – The paper depends on the writing tool you are using. I’ll provide a few recommendations for those looking to stock up on some of these items. In short the tools, you will need are (links to Amazon) – To create calligraphy guidelines, you will need just a few essential calligraphy tools. What tools do you need to create calligraphy guidelines? With that in mind, let’s proceed to the next section. In fact, in my experience, not using guidelines is one of the most frequent reasons why beginners struggle to improve. I continuously recommend using guidelines, especially considering how quickly and easily you can create them from scratch. I’ve added the guidelines on the example above after I wrote the word. One is with, and the other one is without guidelines, and I think it clearly demonstrates the difference. Here is an example where I wrote the same word. You can still write without guidelines, but you will struggle without them, especially if you plan to write more than two words. Without guidelines, you must also consider maintaining a consistent rhythm in letter proportions, heights, angles, etc. You see, while you write, you have to focus on a bunch of different things. Guidelines are extremely helpful in maintaining a higher level of consistency for your calligraphy. One of the key elements of calligraphy is consistency.Ĭonsistency in proportions, heights, angles, etc. So why do you even need calligraphy guidelines?Ĭalligraphy guidelines are essential for your calligraphy practice. I’ll talk more about the different calligraphy styles and guideline sizes later on in this article. Calligraphy guidelines may vary in size depending on the style of writing you’ve chosen to do. What are calligraphy guidelines, and why do you need them?Ĭalligraphy guidelines are lines to help you determine the size and proportions of your letterforms, and at the same time, they are here to assist you and keep your calligraphy nice and consistent.
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